Daycare
workers are among the most neglected sectors in government,
receiving meager salaries and benefits and enjoying no security of
tenure. Moreover, most daycare centers face the perennial problem of
having inadequate facilities and being at the bottom of the local
governments’ list of priorities. At times, they even unwittingly
get entangled in conflicts between local politicians. In addition,
there are parents who question the individual capability of daycare
workers.
These were
the common woes aired by daycare workers from Gingoog City and the
towns of Claveria and Lagonglong in Misamis Oriental who attended a
peace-building course, on August 19-24, at Balay Mindanaw’s
International Center for Peace in Cagayan de Oro City. All of them
in fact waxed sentimental upon watching the internationally
acclaimed movie “Mga Munting Tinig” (Small Voices), as the story’s
plot portrays the realities they confront daily in their barangays
– a hardly functional school system, sense of helplessness amid
abject poverty, armed conflict, and hard choices.
Such
realities seeped in more deeply as the participants huddled in
workshops and eagerly responded to the attempts of the resource
persons to draw out from them personal experiences that would relate
to the topics. In at least one instance, participants from the same
municipality became emotional when the discussion shifted to a
perceived conflict that occurred during the election period
involving a priest and a local politician. The adrenalin rush
however did not take long to die down as they were fully aware that
they were there not to quarrel but to learn and share ways of
resolving and preventing conflicts in their own ways as mentors of
young minds.
Perhaps it
was the irony of their situation as playing a crucial role in
developing young minds but being neglected at the same time that
fueled the eagerness to speak their minds. As Balay Mindanaw
executive director Ariel Hernandez, speaking during the closing
rites of the training, summed up the participants’ role in
peace-building: “The big challenge is to instill peace concepts
among daycare children. Instill value of tolerance to erase
discrimination among cultures.”
Earlier,
however, the participants knew it’s not that easy to do away with
inter-cultural discrimination. Mindanao historian Rudy “Ompong”
Rodil and former government peace negotiator asked them pointblank
the following questions: “Are you willing to befriend a Moro? Live
in one house with a Moro? Marry a Moro? Allow your child to marry a
Moro?” He threw the questions to emphasize how deeply anti-Moro
prejudices have seeped into the consciousness of most Christians, a
reality that showed in their reluctance to give straightforward
answers.
Ompong’s
questions brought home the message that peace-building requires
knowing the roots of a given conflict. As a participant put it, “We
should thresh out the conflict among us (Christians and Muslims).”
But as
daycare workers, the participants knew that their primary role as
members of the peace-building community is to instill the culture of
peace in the minds and hearts of young children. They were uncertain
though if they can perform this role without adequate support from
government agencies and officials.
If it was any
assurance, Teddy Sabugaa, head of the Provincial Social Welfare and
Development Office, said the province has initiated steps to
institutionalize and professionalize the daycare system. He cited
that they have started talks with the Misamis Oriental State College
of Agriculture and Technology (MOSCAT) for the inclusion of a
daycare course in the school curriculum. “If the daycare workers
have diploma, the parents will no longer grumble,” he added.
Sabugaa also
announced that once they have finalized things with MOSCAT the
provincial government will amend the existing Children’s Code so
that accredited daycare workers (those with diplomas) cannot just be
removed at the whim of local officials. He agreed with the
observation that the daycare system has been affected by politics.
He, however,
cautioned that “no government in the world can provide for all.
What is important is to bring government closer to the people. This
should be in every government worker’s mind as he or she performs
his or her job.”
“Some think
that this (peace-building) is just the concern of the military and
police, but this is the concern of all,” he concluded.